Car accidents can change lives in an instant. From minor fender benders to devastating collisions, motor vehicle accidents are all too common on Rhode Island roads. Understanding the top causes of these crashes and knowing what steps to take afterward can make a significant difference in protecting your rights and securing the compensation you may be entitled to.
Whether you’re commuting along I-95, navigating urban streets in Providence, or driving the coastal routes, accidents can happen at any time. This blog explores the leading causes of car accidents in Rhode Island and outlines practical steps to take if you’re involved in one.
Understanding Rhode Island’s Legal Framework for Car Accidents
Before we explore specific causes, it helps to understand Rhode Island’s approach to fault and liability:
- At-Fault System: Rhode Island follows a traditional fault-based model. The driver who caused the accident is financially responsible for the damages.
- Pure Comparative Negligence: Even if you’re partially at fault, you can still recover compensation. Your award is reduced by your percentage of fault. For example, if you were 20% responsible, your compensation is reduced by 20%.
- Statute of Limitations: Generally, you have three years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury claim.
Top Causes of Car Accidents in Rhode Island
Car accidents stem from a variety of preventable behaviors and external factors. According to traffic safety data and local legal resources, the most common causes in Rhode Island include:
1. Distracted Driving
Distracted driving is one of the leading causes of car crashes in Rhode Island. This includes:
- Texting or using a mobile phone (which is illegal under RI’s hands-free law)
- Eating, adjusting the radio, or GPS use
- Talking to passengers or reaching for items
The state enforces a hands-free law, which means any driver caught using a handheld device can be fined and may be found negligent in an accident.
2. Speeding and Reckless Driving
Speed limits exist for a reason. Exceeding them reduces a driver’s ability to react to road conditions, especially on highways like I-195 or Route 6. Reckless driving behaviors such as tailgating, weaving between lanes, or running red lights are also significant contributors to collisions.
3. Impaired Driving (Alcohol or Drugs)
Operating under the influence of alcohol or drugs continues to be a persistent danger. Rhode Island has strict DUI laws, but that doesn’t prevent every incident. Impaired drivers often have slower reaction times, poor decision-making, and are more likely to cause serious injuries or fatalities.
4. Weather-Related Conditions
From slick roads during icy winters to heavy rain and fog, weather plays a critical role in Rhode Island accidents. Poor visibility and slippery roads increase the risk of hydroplaning, rear-end collisions, and loss of control.
5. Failure to Yield or Obey Traffic Signs
Intersection accidents are common throughout Rhode Island. Failing to yield the right-of-way, running stop signs, or disobeying traffic lights can lead to serious T-bone or side-impact crashes.
6. Driver Fatigue
Drowsy driving can be just as dangerous as impaired driving. Tired drivers may doze off, have slower reflexes, or make dangerous decisions on the road, particularly during early morning or late-night hours.
7. Unsafe Lane Changes and Merging
Failing to signal, not checking blind spots, or merging too quickly onto busy highways are behaviors that frequently result in side-swipe collisions or multi-vehicle crashes.
8. Vehicle Defects or Mechanical Failures
In some cases, accidents occur due to vehicle malfunctions such as brake failure, tire blowouts, or faulty steering systems. While the driver may not be directly responsible, liability can fall on vehicle manufacturers or maintenance providers.
What to Do After a Car Accident in Rhode Island
If you are involved in a motor vehicle accident, here are essential steps you should take to protect your rights:
1. Check for Injuries and Call 911
First, ensure everyone is safe and call emergency services. Even if the accident seems minor, having an official police report can serve as crucial evidence later.
2. Move to Safety
If possible and safe, move vehicles out of traffic to avoid additional collisions. Use hazard lights or flares if you have them.
3. Exchange Information
Gather names, contact details, insurance information, and license plate numbers from all drivers involved. Also, collect contact info from any witnesses at the scene.
4. Document the Scene
Take photos of the vehicles, damages, road conditions, skid marks, and traffic signs. These can be vital in establishing fault later.
5. Seek Medical Attention
Get checked by a medical professional—even if you feel fine. Some injuries, like whiplash or internal trauma, may not be immediately apparent.
6. Obtain the Police Report
Rhode Island State Police or local departments typically upload crash reports to platforms like BuyCrash.com within 72 hours. Review this document and save a copy.
7. Notify Your Insurance Company
Promptly report the accident to your insurer. Be honest but cautious—avoid speculating about fault or accepting blame.
8. Consult a Rhode Island Car Accident Attorney
If you’ve suffered injuries or property damage, speaking with an experienced personal injury lawyer can help you understand your legal options and protect your interests.
Understanding Liability and Negligence in Rhode Island
In car accident cases, proving fault involves showing that the other driver was negligent. Examples include:
- Violating traffic laws (e.g., speeding, DUI, running red lights)
- Driving while distracted or fatigued
- Failing to maintain a safe distance
Evidence such as traffic camera footage, witness testimony, police reports, and phone records can support your claim.
Because of Rhode Island’s pure comparative negligence rule, even if you’re partially responsible for the crash, you may still recover damages. This makes thorough documentation and legal representation even more important.
Common Injuries From Rhode Island Car Accidents
Accidents can result in a wide range of injuries, including:
- Whiplash and soft tissue injuries
- Concussions and traumatic brain injuries
- Broken bones or spinal cord damage
- Internal injuries or organ trauma
Some injuries may have delayed symptoms, so it’s critical to seek medical evaluation immediately and follow all treatment recommendations.
How Audette, Audette & Violette Can Help
With decades of experience serving clients throughout Rhode Island, Audette, Audette & Violette focuses on providing compassionate, knowledgeable representation to car accident victims. Our attorneys understand the complexities of personal injury law, insurance negotiations, and trial litigation.
Whether you’re dealing with medical bills, lost income, or long-term recovery, our team is equipped to guide you through the legal process while protecting your rights and maximizing your potential compensation.
Take the Next Step With Confidence
If you’ve been involved in a car accident in Rhode Island, you don’t have to navigate the aftermath alone. Contact us today at 401-406-6962 to schedule a consultation with an experienced car accident attorney. Our dedicated team is here to answer your questions, help you understand your rights, and work toward the justice and compensation you deserve.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For legal guidance tailored to your specific situation, consult a licensed attorney.